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Wednesday 6 April 2011

Limau Kasturi

aka Kalamansi aka Calamondin.


Calamondin or Calamansi (scientific name: Citrus microcarpa) is a fruit tree in the family Rutaceae that was developed in and is very popular throughout Southeast Asia, especially the Philippines, where it is most commonly used for cooking.

The fruit of the calamondin resembles a small, round lime, usually 25-35mm in diameter, but sometimes up to 45mm. It has the color of a tangerine with a very thin green or orange colored peel. Despite its appearance and aroma, the taste of the fruit itself is quite sour, though the peel is sweet. Like other citrus fruits, the calamondin is high in vitamin C.


From http://www.asianrecipesnet.com/Calamansi lime in Malay is called “limau kasturi” and in Penang local dialog (Hokkien) it is called “Keat la”. In Malaysia, it is commonly used in foods and beverages such as in this  Jus Limau Kasturi recipe.

Calamondin
Orange-colored Calamondin
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
(unranked):Angiosperms
(unranked):Eudicots
(unranked):Rosids
Order:Sapindales
Family:Rutaceae
Genus:Citrus
Species:C. microcarpa
Binomial name
Citrus microcarpa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia



Lime is a term referring to a number of different fruits, both species and hybridscitruses, which are typically round, green to yellow in color, 3–6 cm indiameter, and containing sour and acidic pulp; they are a good source of vitamin C. Limes are often used to accent the flavours of foods and beverages. Limes are grown all year round and are usually smaller and sweeter than lemons.


Scientific Name: Citrus aurantifolia
Family: Rutaceae

Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
Energy126 kJ (30 kcal)
Carbohydrates11 g
Sugars1.7 g
Dietary fiber3 g
Fat0.2 g
Protein0.7 g
Water88 g
Vitamin C29 mg (48%)
Percentages are relative to US recommendationsfor adults.
Source: USDA Nutrient database




Kaffir lime aka Limau Purut


Citrus hystrix
Citrus hystrix on sale
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Plantae
(unranked):Angiosperms
(unranked):Eudicots
(unranked):Rosids
Order:Sapindales
Family:Rutaceae
Genus:Citrus
Species:C. hystrix
Binomial name
Citrus hystrix
DC.


The kaffir lime (Citrus hystrix DC.Rutaceae), also known as combavakieffer limelimau purut or makrut lime, Kabuyao (Cabuyao) is a lime native to LaosIndonesiaMalaysia and Thailandsouth asia, used in Southeast Asian cuisine, but grown worldwide as a backyard shrub.
The kaffir lime is a rough, warty green fruit that grows on thorny bush with aromatic and distinctively shaped "double" leaves. It is well suited to container growing. The green lime fruit is distinguished by its bumpy exterior and its small size (approx. 4 cm wide).



Kaffir lime leaves are also a popular ingredient in South East Asian cooking, such as Indonesian, Laotian, cambodian and Thai (มะกรูด).